教案分享攀岩的九点经验之谈

发布时间:2021-4-12 19:01:22   点击数:

MatthewChilds:

LifeLessonsfromRockClimbing

攀岩的九点经验之谈

难度标识:★★★★★

本教案由燕山大学刘立军、宋葳提供,仅供分享

INTRODUCTION

InthistalkfromTEDUniversity,veteranrockclimberMatthewChildsshareshisninepointsforrockclimbing.

InthistalkfromTEDUniversity,veteranrockclimberMatthewChildsshareshisninepointsforrockclimbing.

BEFOREVIEWING

TASK1:VOCABULARYPREVIEW

1.letgo:togiveupanideaoranattitude,orcontrolofsth.放弃,摒弃(想法、态度或控制)。例如:

·Itstimetoletthepastgo.该忘掉过去了。

·Itstimetoletgoofthepast.该忘掉过去了。

(习语)

→letitgo(atthat):tosayordonomoreaboutsth.不再多说(或多做);就到此为止。例如:

Idontentirelyagree,butIllletitgoatthat.我不完全同意,但也就这样吧。

Ithoughtshewashintingatsomething,butIletitgo.我想她在暗示什么,然而我也没再多问。

→letsb.go

①toallowsb.tobefree放,释放(某人)。例如:

·Willtheyletthehostagesgo?他们是否会释放人质?

②tomakesb.havetoleavetheirjob解雇;开除。例如:

·Theyrehavingtoletemployeesgobecauseoffallingprofits.由于利润下降他们将不得不解雇名人员。

2.frictionn.(不可数名词)(physics物)theresistance(=theforcethatstopssth.moving)ofonesurfacetoanothersurfaceorsubstancemovingoverorthroughit摩擦力。例如:

·Theforceoffrictionslowsthespacecraftdownasitre-enterstheearthsatmosphere.航天飞机重返地球大气层时因有摩擦力而减慢速度。

3.dimplen.anysmallhollowplaceinasurface浅凹;小凹;小坑。例如:

·apaneofglasswithadimplepattern带浅凹形图案的窗玻璃

4.momentumn.aforcethatisgainedbymovement冲力。例如:

·Thevehiclegainedmomentumastheroaddipped.那辆车顺着坡越跑冲力越大。

5.pitchn.(单数,不可数名词)thedegreeorstrengthofafeelingoractivity;thehighestpointofsth.(感情、活动等的)程度,力度;(事物的)最高点。例如:

·afreneticpitchofactivity活动的狂热极点

·Speculationhasreachedsuchapitchthatadecisionwillhavetobemadeimmediately.种种猜测甚嚣尘上,以至必须立即作出决定。

6.slabn.athickflatpieceofstone,woodorotherhardmaterial(石、木等坚硬物质的)厚板。例如:

·aslabofmarble/concrete,etc.大理石板、混凝土板等

·Theroadwaspavedwithsmoothstoneslabs.道路用平整的石板铺成。

·pavingslabs铺路石板

7.basaltn.atypeofdarkrockthat

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